初三英語閱讀答案理解題及答案

時間：2024-07-10 03:09:45 興亮英語閱讀

初三英語閱讀答案理解題及答案

　　在平時的學習、工作中，我們經(jīng)常跟閱讀答案打交道，閱讀答案是由資深教育者參與擬訂的、對有關(guān)閱讀題所做的解答。什么類型的閱讀答案才能有效幫助到我們呢？以下是小編收集整理的初三英語閱讀理解題及答案，歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。

初三英語閱讀答案理解題及答案

　　初三英語閱讀理解題及答案1

　　Long ago, people in Rome(羅馬) talked to one another in Latin(拉丁文). Pupils in school learned to read and write in Latin. Books are in Latin.

　　Some Romans(羅馬人) went to other parts of the world. They took their language with them. Soon Latin was used in many countries. It became a world language.

　　People in other countries did not talk in Latin the same way. In each land, they changed the language a little. As time went by, they made more changes. At last they did not talk in Latin any more. New languages had come from the old one.

　　People do not talk to one another in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words. You do, too. Street, wall, city, and salt are some of the Latin words we use. You are a pupil in school. Pupil is a Latin word. It means “l(fā)ittle doll”.

　　1. Latin was used by people in _____.

　　A. Rome B. the United States C. Greece(希臘) D. Texas

　　2. The word in the story that means what people speak and write is ______

　　3. The story says, “People do not talk to each other in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words,” The word they means ________.

　　4. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?

　　A. It is not good to change a language.

　　B. Pupils in schools today play with dolls.

　　C. Not many people can read Latin today.

　　5. What happened to Latin when it was taken to other countries?(which sentence is exactly like the one in your book?)

　　A. In each land, people talked about each other.

　　B. In each land, they changed the language a little

　　C. In each land, the children had to speak some Latin.

　　6. The main idea of the whole story is that ________.

　　A. Romans did not like to stay home

　　B. people in old Rome talked a lot to each other.

　　C. Latin changed as it moved from land to land.

　　初三英語閱讀理解題及答案2

　　A Leg Walking Right

　　Here are some signs + - x…, the signs are very different. They mean very different things. When you see them, you know what to do. This sign + means that you will add some numerals. This sign—means that you will take one numeral away from another. You will subtract(減去). What will you do when you see x and… ?

　　Our signs are easy to read. They are easy signs to remember. Look at these two signs… .The ancient Egyptians used these signs. A picture of a leg walking to the left told them to add some numerals. A picture of a leg walking to the right told them to subtract.

　　In the 1500s people used this printed(印刷的) sign & to add numerals. After a while the sign began to look like this… .Later, the sign became +.

　　How much is 2…2?

　　1. What do you do when you see this sign +?

　　A. Walk away B. Write a numeral C. Read a sign D. Add

　　2. The word in the story that means to take one numeral away from another is _____.

　　3. The story says, “Our signs are easy to read. They are easy signs to remember”. The word they means ______.

　　4. Which of the following does this story lead to believe?

　　A. Egyptians could not add numerals together

　　B. All Egyptians had two left legs.

　　C. Our signs are not hard to understand

　　5. What did the sign to add numerals begin to look like(which sentence is exactly like the one in your book)?

　　A. After a while, the sign began to look like this… .

　　B. After a while, the sign began to look like this +.

　　C. After a while, the sign began to look like this &.

　　6. The main idea of the whole story is that ______.

　　A. the signs for adding and subtracting have changed.

　　B. People could not write in the 1500s

　　C. the old signs were good for Egyptians but not for us

　　第一篇：1. A 2. language 3. people 4. C 5. B 6. C

　　第二篇：1.D 2.substract 3.signs 4.C 5.A 6.A

　　初三英語閱讀理解題及答案3

　　If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星).

　　A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but on a much longer path (軌道) than the earth travels.

　　If a comet isn’t a star, what is it then?

　　Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail.

　　Many people perhaps have seen a comet. However no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see.

　　An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley because he was the one who worked out when it would come back again. Maybe you have ever seen Halley’s Comets because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night to look at it. You will probably be able to see Halley’s Comets when it comes near the earth again.

　　1.A comet is like ________.

　　A. sun B. moon C. sunlight D. the earth

　　2.A large part of a comet is ______.

　　A.water and rock

　　B. water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron

　　C. ice, iron and rock dust

　　D. only a few big pieces of rock

　　3.Maybe many people _______.

　　A. haven’t seen any comets B. have seen all comets

　　C. have seen a comet at daytime D. have seen a comet

　　4.Some comets keep coming back ________.

　　A. at any time B. at noon C. at regular times D. at daytime

　　5.Halley’s Comets came back _____.

　　A. in 1990 B. in 1980 C. in 1986 D. in 89

　　Passage 1

　　【答案與解析】本文向我們介紹了有關(guān)彗星方面的知識。與地球一樣，彗星也是繞太陽旋轉(zhuǎn)的，它本身不發(fā)光，靠反射太陽的光而發(fā)亮。短文中還介紹了彗星的成因，它拖著的長尾巴是如何形成的以及的哈雷彗星名字的由來。

　　1.D。“Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but…”是判斷本題的根據(jù)。

　　2.C。根據(jù)“…is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock.”這句話即能得出答案。

　　3.D。由第五段的首句“Many people perhaps have seen a comet.”可知。

　　4.C�！癝ome comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times.”一句是答案的出處。

　　5.C。哈雷彗星每七十六年才能看到一次。再結(jié)合“…the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986.”這句話的意思，即可得到答案。

　　上面的五個問題我們都可以很容易的在原文找到對應的部分，這種題實際上是最不容易出錯誤的，因為只要你找到了對應句，即使有個別的單詞不能理解，也能夠答對，下面再來試一文章，看看你的準確率哦。

　　Passage 2

　　A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.

　　“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.

　　“My cow's ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.”

　　The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."

　　He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."

　　“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.

　　The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it."

　　The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.

　　“How's your cow?” the vet asked.

　　“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”

　　“Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"

　　“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it.”

　　“And?” the vet asked.

　　“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.

　　1.In the story, the vet must be _________.

　　A. the farmer's friend B. a milk factory

　　C. a hospital for cows D. a doctor for animals

　　2.The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______

　　A. couldn't lie down B. didn't eat the pills

　　C. couldn't make any noise D. was ill

　　3.What medicine did the vet give the farmer?

　　A. Bottle of pills. B. A long tube.

　　C. Two pills. D. A small box.

　　4.The vet taught the farmer how _________.

　　A. to blow the tube B. to make the cow take the pills

　　C. to take the medicine D. to put the tube in his mouth

　　5.Which of the following is true?

　　A. The farmer ate the pills himself.

　　B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.

　　C. The vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day.

　　D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day. Passage 2

　　【答案與解析】這篇令人忍俊不禁的幽默的主要內(nèi)容是：一個農(nóng)夫的牛病倒了。獸醫(yī)給了他一些藥和一根管子，并告訴他怎么樣用這根管子給牛喂藥。第二天，獸醫(yī)再次到農(nóng)場時發(fā)現(xiàn)那位農(nóng)夫坐在家門口，一臉的焦慮不安。原來他的牛病情并沒有好轉(zhuǎn)。他說自己按照獸醫(yī)的'囑咐做了，可當他將管子插入牛的嘴里，并放進兩粒藥丸，正想吹氣時，牛卻先吹了一口氣。

　　1.D。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，很容易推測出該詞的漢語意思是“獸醫(yī)”。答案當然是D。

　　2.D。由“She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.”可以排除A和B。C顯然不對。

　　3.C�！癏e took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand…”一句是答案的出處。

　　4.B。由“How should I give them to her?”這句話可知。

　　5.A.根據(jù)短文最后一句話，不難想象，沒等農(nóng)夫吹氣，牛先吹了一口氣，將藥丸吹到了農(nóng)夫的嘴里。

　　做這樣類型的題有一種小技巧，你可以在回答問題的時候同時把答案的相應部分用筆標出來，這樣的好處有兩個，一是提高準確率，二是當你覺得哪個答案有可能有誤差的時候可以只針對那句話和它的上下文來判斷，不必閱讀整篇文章。

　　下面是兩篇練習，看看你今天是否掌握了方法，一定要先做完再看答案和講解哦。

　　初三英語閱讀理解題及答案4

　　On November 18th, 1908, three men went up in a balloon. They started early in London. The headman was Auguste Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon, and they were ready for a long way.

　　Soon they heard the sea below them. They were carrying the usual rope , and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water. Or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight. They were also carrying some bags of sand.

　　After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 meters, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men’s basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. There was also some snow on the balloon, and that made it very heavy. It began to go down towards the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling; so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake below and made a black hole in the ice.

　　At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 meters! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had traveled 1,797 kilometers from London!

　　1.Three men flew in a balloon _________.

　　A. more than a century ago B. to visit Poland　C. for nearly 1,800 kilometers D. to another city

　　2.The metal box was used for _______.

　　A. changing weight B. carrying ropes of the basket

　　C. keeping drinking water D. carrying the bags of sand

　　3.When the balloon went up higher, ________.

　　A.they saw the sun go down 　　B. the temperature of the balloon began to fall

　　C. they could see a black hole on the ground D. they made a hole in the basket with their knives

　　4.The balloon landed __________.

　　A. in a foreign country B. on a lake 　C. in London D. on the sea

　　5.The three men had to land because _______.

　　A.they were very hungry B. they had not enough sand

　　C. they pulled the box into the basket D. they felt too cold

　　Passage 3

　　【答案與解析】這是發(fā)生在歷的一則歷險小故事。1908年12月，三個人乘坐氣球從倫敦出發(fā)，進行了一次長途旅行。為了能有效地控制氣球的重量，他們在氣球下方掛了一個能盛水的'金屬盒子，還事先攜帶了沙子。隨著氣球的升高，氣球上面結(jié)滿了冰，于是引起了一系列的麻煩。歷盡千難萬險，總算化險為夷。可當氣球升至五千多米的高空時，他們實在無法忍受嚴寒，結(jié)果在波蘭安全降落。

　　1.C。由首句的1908年可知A項有誤。另外，這三個人打算從倫敦出發(fā)乘氣球作長距離旅行，由于天氣狀況不好，只好在波蘭(Poland)著陸。行程達1,797公里，將近1,800公里。

　　2.A. 根據(jù)“This could hold water. Or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight.”可知，金屬盒里盛的水是并非是飲用水，而是用來改變氣球重量的。文中還說他們同時也帶了幾袋沙子來調(diào)節(jié)氣球的重量。

　　3.B.根據(jù)“It went up to 3,000 meters, and the air was very cold.”或地理常識可斷定B為答案。

　　4.A.如果氣球降落在湖上或海上，那將是很危險的，聯(lián)系“They came down in Poland heavily but safely”，可知A是答案。

　　5.D.答案源自最后一段中的“They were so cold that they decided to land.”一句。

　　初三英語閱讀理解題及答案5

　　If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.

　　There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信號) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.

　　Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (槍聲). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.

　　If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house---cover up to the holes with branches (樹枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.

　　What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.

　　1.If you lost in the forest, you should _______.

　　A.stay where you are and give signals three times

　　B.walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you

　　C.try to find your friends as soon as possible

　　D.try to get out of the forest and shout for help

　　2.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun, you should _______.

　　A. tell people that you are lost B. keep up shouting or whistling

　　C. shout at the top of your voice D. shout or whistle three times

　　3.When you hear two shouts, or whistles, or gunshots, __________.

　　A. you should shout more loudly B. you can whistle three times

　　C. it is an answer to your call for help D. you should try to run to them

　　4.When you want to leave your place to get drinking water, you should ________.

　　A.just go to the river

　　B. find some glasses or bottles before you go

　　C. make a fire so that you can have some tea

　　D. leave marks so that you can find your way back

　　5.This passage mainly tells you __________.

　　A.when you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for help

　　B.What you should do if you get lost in a forest

　　C.any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help

　　D.how you can live longer in a forest

　　Passage 4

　　【答案與解析】如果一個人在森林中迷了路，他該怎么辦呢？本文講述了一個很重要的方法：原地不動，讓別人來找你。為了讓附近的人盡快發(fā)現(xiàn)你處于困境，你可以大喊三聲或者吹三聲口哨。在別人找到你之前，你還應當學會自我保護。比如怎樣做飯或者搭建一張床等。

　　1.A�！癝it down and stay where you are.”和“Give them a signal by shouting or whistling three times.”是解答本小題的關(guān)鍵句子。

　　2.D。該題的答案源自“Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun.”一句中。

　　3.C�！癟hey give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots. When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.”是答案的出處。

　　4.D。根據(jù)“Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.”可知“當你離開原地去找水喝時，不要徑直走開，要在路上留下標記，以便能找到回到原地方的'路�！�

　　5.B。由文章末句“The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.”和開頭的“…this is what you should do.”可不難得出答案。

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