高考英語閱讀理解練習(xí)試題

時間：2024-07-07 21:34:24 英語閱讀

高考英語閱讀理解練習(xí)試題2017

　　推理判斷是高考英語閱讀理解題中常考的題型，要求考生能從字里行間理解文章的深層含義，即作者的態(tài)度、意圖、傾向等，而且能把握全篇的文脈，即句與句、段與段之間的關(guān)系，并且能據(jù)此進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理和判斷。為了幫助大家備考，小編整理了一些高考英語閱讀理解題，希望能幫到大家!

高考英語閱讀理解練習(xí)試題2017

　　高考英語閱讀理解【1】

　　Douglas Grace talks about his ideal city of the future.

　　I see the city of the future in three zones(區(qū)域)---inner(內(nèi)部), middle and outer. In the inner zone there will be no private(私人的.) cars. Public transport(交通) will be free and there will only be ambulances(急救車), fire engines, taxis and police cars. This inner zone will be the residential(住宅的) and recreational(娛樂的) area of the city. People will live there and go out to enjoy themselves----to cinemas and restaurants. There will be parks and open spaces, trees and lakes, schools and universities. This way, when people are at home, they can go out easily and safely.

　　Just outside the inner zone there will be big car parks for all private cars.

　　The banks and most of the shops and hospitals will be in the middle zone. These are things that people don’t need every day.

　　All the factories and offices will be in the outer zone. People will travel out of the center to work, and back to the center in the evenings. The inner zone will be cleaner and better to live in and there will be more space for industry on the outside.

　　This is my ideal city of the future--- a very beautiful place! But I don’t really think things will ever be like that!

　　1. Where will people live and go out to enjoy themselves?

　　A. In the middle zone. B. In the inner zone.

　　C. In the outer zone. D. In the inner and middle zone.

　　2. Where will big car parks be?

　　A. Just outside the middle zone. B. Just inside the middle zone.

　　C. Just outside the inner zone. D. Just inside the inner zone.

　　3. What will be in the middle zone?

　　A. The banks, hospitals and schools.

　　B. The banks, hospitals and police stations.

　　C. The banks, schools and car parks.

　　D. The banks, hospital and most of the shops.

　　4. Where will the factories and offices be?

　　A. In the outer zone. B. In the middle zone.

　　C. In the inner zone. D. In the middle and inner zone.

　　5. Douglas Grace is probably .

　　A. a painter B. a builder C. a town planner D. an officer

　　6. Write these words in the zone where you will find them in Douglas Grace’s city

　　A==the inner zone B==outside the inner zone

　　C==the middle zone D==the outer zone

　　Hospital Office Bank Lake Cinema

　　School Park Car park Shops Factory

　　高考英語閱讀理解【2】

　　Baths and bothing have long been considered of medical importance to man. In Greece there are the ruins(廢墟) of a water system(系統(tǒng)) for baths built over 3,000 years ago. The Romans had warm public baths. In some baths, as many 3,000 persons could bathe at the same time.

　　Treating disease by taking bathing has been popular for centuries. Modern medical bathing first became popular in Europe and by the late 1700’s has also become popular in the United States.

　　For many years frequent(經(jīng)常的) bathing was believed to be bad for one’s health. Ordinary bathing just to keep clean was avoided(避免), and perfume was often used to cover up body smells!

　　By the 1700’s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health. They believed that it was good for people to be clean. Slowly, people began to bathe more frequently. During the Victorian Age of the late 19th century, taking a bath on Saturday night became common.

　　In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular. During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were know as “The Great Unwashed!” In one American city , for example, a person was only allowed to take a bathe every thirty days! That was a law!

　　Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit. People know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health, Doctors know that dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases. As a result, in the United States, people generally bathe often. Some people bath once a day at least. They consider a daily bath essential (=necessary) to good health.

　　1. A water system for baths was built by over 3,000 years ago.

　　A. the Romans B. the Greeks C. the Americans D. the Europeans

　　2. Dirty bodies can .

　　A. ruin one’s business B. cause disease

　　C. drive customers away D. cause good health

　　3. In the 18th century doctors believed that being clean was .

　　A. unimportant B. good for health C. harmful D. important

　　4. The underlined word perfume probably means .

　　A. a sweet smelling substance B. good health

　　C. a strange smelling substance D. large wealth

　　5. Which of the following gives the main idea of the passage?

　　A. Everybody in America takes a daily bath.

　　B. A bath a day keeps the doctor away.

　　C. Taking baths has become popular in the world.

　　D. Bathing has become easier and cheaper.

　　高考英語閱讀理解【3】

　　One Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be away. Dan’s brother John offered to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing. Mark agreed and they set out to sea.

　　Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Mark was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately he saw a large buoy (浮標(biāo)) through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog carrying John, Who did not know how to use the radio. He drifted (漂流) about and was not seen until twelve hours later.

　　Mark spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep. He was having a bad dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that John had been picked up by another ship and the ship’s captain had sent out a message. “Without the message I would not have found you on the buoy,” he said.

　　1. Why didn’t Mark and Dan go sailing together?

　　A. Dan asked his brother to go instead B. Dan was in some other place

　　C. Mark was in some other place D. Mark would like to go with John

　　2. Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that .

　　A. he could spend the night on it while John was looking for help

　　B. he and John could go sailing again when the fog cleared

　　C. it wouldn’t be hit by other ships

　　D. he might be picked up by a passing ship

　　3. John and Mark became separated because .

　　A. there wasn’t room for both John and Mark on the buoy

　　B. John couldn’t control the boat and drifted away

　　C. Mark thought it safe to stay on the buoy but John didn’t