中考英語閱讀理解材料附答案

時(shí)間：2024-08-31 00:03:03 英語閱讀

中考英語閱讀理解材料附答案

　　中考英語成績影響著我們高中的擇校，為了幫助大家備考2017年中考，小編整理了一些英語閱讀理解題及答案，希望能對大家有所幫助!

中考英語閱讀理解材料附答案

　　中考英語閱讀理解【1】

　　When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(銷售).

　　There are labels(標(biāo)簽)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(損壞)this coat. If you do as the directions(說明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核實(shí))to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.

　　You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.

　　1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.

　　A. don’t fit you

　　B. don’t last long

　　C. need to be dry cleaned

　　D. can be washed

　　2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.

　　A. how to keep them looking their best

　　B. how to save money

　　C. whether they fit you or not

　　D. where to get them dry cleaned

　　3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.

　　A. to look for well-made clothes

　　B. to see how much money you can pay

　　C. to know how to wash them

　　D. to read the labels inside them

　　4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.

　　A. are always worse made

　　B. must be dry cleaned

　　C. can not be washed

　　D. can sometimes fit you better

　　5.The best title(標(biāo)題) for the reading should be ______.

　　A. Buying Less Expensive Clothes

　　B. Taking Enough Money When Shopping

　　C. Being a Clever Clothes Shopper

　　D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes

　　參考答案:1.此題為理解題，從第二段Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.可以看出C答案不對，又可以從第三段很容易判斷出A和B不對。

　　2.此題為理解題，第二段的第二句話應(yīng)該被看作主題句。從此句可以看出該題答案選擇A。　一般說來，文章的段落常有概括中心思想的主題句，且多位于段首或段末，有時(shí)也會(huì)夾在中間。對無主題句的.篇章，考生應(yīng)對文章進(jìn)行分析和歸納，然后概括中心思想。

　　3.此題為直接題，從文章第一段第一句可以看出答案選B。

　　4.此題為推理題，文章中雖然沒有直接信息，但從文章第二段及第三段很容易推斷出A，B，C答案都是錯(cuò)誤的。又從第三段最后一句話可以推斷出答案選D。

　　5.此題為概括題，此題考查文章的標(biāo)題，主要針對文章的主題、中心思想、文章的結(jié)構(gòu)層次(主題句或主題段)，要求學(xué)生在理解全文后歸納短文要點(diǎn)，概括中心思想。考生歸納各段的主題句不難發(fā)現(xiàn)此題答案選擇C。

　　中考英語閱讀理解【2】

　　Dear Mr / Ms,

　　We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in April for about a week. We offer the following itinerary (行程表) for your consideration.

　　Monday, April 18

　　4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co. (亞洲貿(mào)易公司)

　　4:15 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel

　　7:30 pm Dinner

　　Tuesday, April 19

　　9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building

　　2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussions

　　8:00 pm Cocktail (雞尾酒) party

　　Wednesday, April 20

　　9:00 am Discussion

　　12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent (簽訂意向書)

　　1:30 pm Beijing Duck Dinner

　　3:30 pm Visit the Summer Palace

　　6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai

　　Yours faithfully

　　1. William Taylor and James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on __________.

　　A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday

　　2. They will at 9:30 am on April 19.

　　A. arrive at Great Wall Hotel

　　B. have a cocktail party

　　C. visit the Summer Palace

　　D. have a discussion

　　3. Their group discussions will last hours.

　　A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7

　　4. They will go to Shanghai on Wednesday.

　　A. by car B. by train C. by air D. by ship

　　5. The letter is mainly about __________.

　　A. a plan of a journey (行程)

　　B. a business meeting

　　C. an important discussion

　　D. a business between two companies

　　參考答案:1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A

　　中考英語閱讀理解【3】

　　The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to India. When talking to an Indian, he would often shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian did not like what they said. But, in fact, they would be completely wrong.

　　Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does not have the same meaning as “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.

　　One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired a car and an Indian to drive it. When he told his driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again, and the driver shook his head again. At last, the officer, of course, got angry.

　　“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted. “Drive me to my office at once!”

　　The driver answered in quite loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!” But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.

　　The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “‘No’ means ‘Yes’ here!”

　　1. An Indian would shake his head when ______.

　　A. he didn’t want to do anything

　　B. he agreed with others

　　C. he talked to others

　　2. The foreign officer was surprised that ______.

　　A. the driver could not understand him

　　B. the driver refused his order

　　C. the driver shook his head as he said “Yes”

　　3. The sentence “‘No’ mean ‘Yes’ here!” means ______.

　　A. in India the words Yes and No have the same meaning

　　B. Indians don’t say “No” when they don’t agree with each other

　　C. We shake our heads to say “No”, not “Yes” as Indians do